• Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase GSK

  2021-12-13

  

  Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is an enzyme playing multiple roles in animal tissues and organs, and ddhGTP is not an exception. Apart from involvement in regulation of apoptosis and survival GSK-3 influences neuronal morphology, synapse formation, memory reconsolidation in adult b

• The HIV genome encodes for a variety

  2021-12-13

  

  The HIV-1 genome encodes for a variety of viral proteins necessary for target cell entry and viral replication. gp120 is an HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein that mediates viral particle entry by binding to cell surface receptor CD4 and co-receptors CXCR4 and/or CCR5 depending on viral tropism. While CXCR

• br Significant efforts are currently focused on

  2021-12-13

  

  Significant efforts are currently focused on non-dopaminergic strategies to address the unmet medical needs in schizophrenia, and targeting -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) ML-099 synthesis hypofunction has garnered a great deal of attention., , Elevation of synaptic glycine levels near NMDA-containing

• br Functional organization of postsynaptic glutamate recepto

  2021-12-13

  

  Functional organization of postsynaptic glutamate receptors Downstream effects of glutamate receptor positioning Mechanisms underlying the subsynaptic positioning of glutamate receptors Conclusions and future prospects The molecular organization of synapses is undoubtedly a critical dete

• Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped resolve questio

  2021-12-13

  

  Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped resolve questions concerning the orthology of receptors for peptides similar to glucagon (Ng et al., 2010, Irwin and Prentice, 2011, Wang et al., 2012, Hwang et al., 2013). Using a diverse array of species with available genome sequence (see Fig. 4) the g

• In conclusion we show to our knowledge

  2021-12-13

  

  In conclusion, we show, to our knowledge for the first-time, compelling evidence for functional OTR and GHSR crosstalk, which is likely via the formation of a novel OTR/GHSR heterocomplex with important downstream signalling consequences. This OTR/GHSR interaction is poised to play an important phys

• br Materials and methods br Transparency document

  2021-12-13

  

  Materials and methods Transparency document Acknowledgments Introduction Hearing loss is the most common congenital sensory deficit. About 1–3 in 1000 children are affected at birth or during early childhood by severe hearing loss, which is defined as prelingual deafness, with at least h

• br Conflict of interest br

  2021-12-13

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Milk and dairy products are nutritious foods that provide lactose, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium and proteins, among other nutrients, which have been reported to have a fundamental role in bone development and healthy diets. An adequate consumption of dairy

• br Short Communication Lactococcus lactis is traditionally

  2021-12-13

  

  Short Communication Lactococcus lactis is traditionally used as a starter culture in the production of fermented dairy food products, such as cheese, sour cream, and buttermilk (Cavanagh et al., 2015). Two main pathways of lactose uptake and metabolism have been described for L. lactis. In the f

• The normal function of the FBPase enzyme is to

  2021-12-13

  

  The normal function of the FBPase enzyme is to catalyze the hydrolysis of F1,6BP to F6P. This activity is induced by diabetes and starvation and is increased in diabetic rats. The level of FBPase can be normalized by insulin, however, similar information is not available from diabetic patients. FBPa

• Therefore the histomorphology and the comprehensive analysis

  2021-12-13

  

  Therefore, the histomorphology and the comprehensive analysis of TMJ-RA pathogenesis need to be completed although clinical findings in TMJ-RA are similar to RA in other joints [41]. Especially for the dentist, the difficulties associated with diagnosing TMJ-RA patients [49] posing challenges to dia

• br Role of funding source br Conflict of

  2021-12-13

  

  Role of funding source Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank F. Blaskovits and P. Kesner for technical assistance. This project was supported by operating grants from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) to X. Zhang (MOP123249) and the National Natural Science Foundati

• We examined the expression of notch in the brains of

  2021-12-13

  

  We examined the expression of notch-1 in the brains of mice following morphine or oxycodone tolerance. The results showed that notch-1 levels did not change following morphine or oxycodone tolerance, with or without the treatment of IRL-1620. This indicates the possibility that morphine or oxycodone

• We have shown previously that activation of the TGF

  2021-12-10

  

  We have shown previously that activation of the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway in keratinocytes regulates Obeticholic Acid cytoskeleton organization via non-genomic and genomic mechanisms and that RhoB gene is a target of Smad proteins [12,13]. Although the role of RhoB in early non-genomic TGFβ-induce

• IBs had a clear vesicular ultrastructure suggesting

  2021-12-10

  

  IBs had a clear vesicular ultrastructure, suggesting that a large part of the iron-containing mitochondrial remnants might be cleared via normal autophagy processes during final reticulocyte maturation [21]. IB formation was followed by characteristic changes in RBC morphology, with irregularly shap

14349 records 486/957 page Previous Next First page 上5页 486487488489490 下5页 Last page