• Some authors rather than using magnetic

  2021-04-30

  

  Some authors, rather than using magnetic NPs as heat sources, have enhanced the activity of the linked enzymes by applying low frequency AMF. Magnetic energy is converted into a rotational motion of the enzyme-particle system that increase the collision rate with the substrate [14], [15], or trigger

• br Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues

  2021-04-30

  

  Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues who have contributed to our understanding of the Camptothecin and the structure and function of APC/C, and apologize to those whose work we were unable to cite here. We thank J. Rajan Prabu for making the movies showing APC/C conformational changes. Our wo

• While SCF E ligase activity was reconstituted with recombina

  2021-04-30

  

  While SCF E3 ligase activity was reconstituted with recombinant proteins two decades ago, the ability to probe APC/C was limited until recently because of its behemoth size. Human APC/C is a 1.2-MDa assembly comprised of 19 core subunits (one each of nine different APC subunits, and two each of five

• br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system has in

  2021-04-30

  

  Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i

• The first purpose of the current study was

  2021-04-30

  

  The first purpose of the current study was to characterize a standardized experimental model of postprandial hyperlipidemia in various rodent species. To our knowledge this study provides the most comprehensive and systematic evaluation of rodent models of postprandial hyperlipidemia to date. We ada

• In LPS treated BV cells we

  2021-04-30

  

  In LPS-treated BV-2 cells, we found that the upregulated CysLT2R was translocated into the nucleus. The nuclear localization of CysLT2Rs in microglia has not been reported previously. It is known that CysLT1Rs in endothelial nigericin translocated to the nucleus in a ligand-independent manner after

• The sequence identity of CYP

  2021-04-30

  

  The sequence identity of CYP3A163 with CYP3A sequences from other species is maximum in reptiles ranging (75-91)%, gradually decreasing from Calcein acetoxymethyl ester (63-71)% to mammals 62% to downwards based on evolutionary distances. The high level of homology with CYP3A77 in Alligator mississi

• Based on the ability of CRF to modulate nociception

  2021-04-30

  

  Based on the ability of CRF to modulate nociception, we hypothesized that stress leads to hyperalgesia by the activation of CRF1 and/or CRF2 receptors in the spinal cord. We tested this hypothesis using an acute forced swim as a widely used and easily reproducible stressor and grip force as a measur

• Within the BLA both CRF and the CRF receptor

  2021-04-30

  

  Within the BLA, both CRF and the CRF1 receptor have been shown to functionally regulate synaptic activity. In vivo, CRF release into the BLA originates from projections from the CeA (Roozendaal, Brunson, Holloway, McGaugh, & Baram, 2002). Central administration of both CRF and CRF1 agonists has been

• mi2 br Experimental section br Acknowledgments This work

  2021-04-29

  

  Experimental section Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant No. 81573285 and No. 81602965), the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Program No. 2018JM7071 and No. 2017JQ8002), and the Fundamental Re

• A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS

  2021-04-29

  

  A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS (eNOS) is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), its downstream b-AP15 molecule. High pathological concentrations of NO produced from inducible NO synthase (iNOS) induce apoptosis, whereas a reduction in the concentration

• Introduction With an annual world

  2021-04-29

  

  Introduction With an annual world production of around 750 million tons, wheat is grown on more agricultural area than any other food crop and is the main source of plant protein in human nutrition [1,2]. Wheat is composed of 8–15% protein, from which 85–90% is gluten [3]. The unique viscoelastic a

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br

  2021-04-29

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Summary Acknowledgments We thank Muhammad Anwar for animal rearing and surgery. We also thank Michael M. Myers for editing. Finally, we thank David Hirschberg for his technical advice. Funding for this project was provided by the Einhorn Famil

• CGS 21680 HCl Regardless of its effect on EBV

  2021-04-29

  

  Regardless of its effect on EBV infection, the chemokine system has been found to be regulated in both nasopharyngeal cancer and Hodgkin lymphoma. As such, Hodgkin and Reed–Sternberg (HRS) cells from Hodgkin lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells have been shown to express CXCL8 and CCL17. Furt

• The mesolimbic dopamine system is believed

  2021-04-29

  

  The mesolimbic dopamine system is believed to be highly important for evaluating environmental stimuli in order to generate an adaptive behavioral response. Thus, not surprisingly these functions appear to have been highly conserved across the vertebrate subphylum. Even though teleost fish lack midb

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