• br Third trimester crossing the threshold to immunocompetenc

  2019-10-02

  

  Third trimester – crossing the threshold to immunocompetence Summary Regrettably, studies on the fetal immune system have yet to yield practical results. While it is becoming apparent that the fetal immune response plays a role in determining the outcome of congenital CMV infection, we still l

• Several TERRA binding proteins have also been discovered esp

  2019-10-02

  

  Several TERRA-binding proteins have also been discovered, especially telomeric duplex DNA binding proteins TRF1 and TRF2, pointing to a significant role of TERRA in more general chromosome biology [14], [20], [21]. TRF2 is a key component of Shelterin that protect chromosome termini [22]. Telomeres

• The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic

  2019-10-02

  

  The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic activities have traditionally been associated to environmental studies in order to diagnose the exposure of non-target organisms to specific anti-cholinesterasic agents (Nunes, 2011). The importance of these enzymes as biomarkers of environmental c

• C-type natriuretic peptide (1-22) (human, rat, swine) Increa

  2019-10-02

  

  Increasing age among middle-aged subjects (30–59years old) was associated with higher levels of cholesterol synthesis markers (although without statistical significance) and also of cholesterol C-type natriuretic peptide (1-22) (human, rat, swine) markers (with statistical significance for campeste

• The underlying assumption of consolidation re consolidation

  2019-10-02

  

  The underlying assumption of consolidation/re-consolidation is that the Isoprenaline HCl activity initiated during the acquisition trial/re-consolidation trial continues to persist briefly after completion of the trial and it is during this post-trial period that immediate post-trial treatments can

• TAME and Several studies have shown that independently of bo

  2019-10-02

  

  Several studies have shown that, independently of body-weight control, the central actions of leptin improve glycemic control in obese diabetic rat and mouse models [62]. For instance, restoration of OB-Rb expression in OB-Rb-deficient mice, and in particular in POMC neurons, was sufficient to norma

• is sulfate soluble Ageing is associated with increased

  2019-10-02

  

  Ageing is associated with increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, oxidative stress and oxidative damage [43,44]. Overproduction of ROS can impair endothelial function by suppressing NO synthesis and scavenging NO thereby decreasing its overall bioavailability. Moreover, sustained oxidati

• br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgement

  2019-10-02

  

  Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Uncorrected obesity has been a major health problem and the prevalence of obesity is fast rising reaching an epidemic proportion [[1], [2], [3]]. Ample of clinical and experimental evidence has suggested that obesity leads

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2019-10-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Schistosome cercarial elastase secreted from the acetabular glands of cercariae is recognized to play a critical role in mammalian host skin penetration upon infection. The present study extends the understanding of biochemical and immunological prop

• br Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ESCC is

  2019-10-02

  

  Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most common types of cancer in East Asia and is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.1, 2 Surgery is widely used for treatment in localized disease, where it can provide definitive management and potential cure. Tre

• br Conclusions and future directions In recent

  2019-10-01

  

  Conclusions and future directions In recent years we saw major advances in our knowledge of H2A-DUB biology, with discovery of novel mammalian H2A-DUBs, better understanding of their biochemical properties, and development of several animal models to address their in vivo functions. However at pr

• br Results The AR genotype frequencies are

  2019-10-01

  

  Results The AR genotype frequencies are shown in Table 1. Alleles at the two loci are in linkage disequilibrium, as expected for such closely linked loci and consistent with previous findings (Kittles et al., 2001). The genotype frequency for the DBH 1021 polymorphism is similar to previous find

• br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs are pred

  2019-10-01

  

  Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step

• The IL family consists of nine

  2019-10-01

  

  The IL-10 family consists of nine related molecules: IL-10, IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, IL-26, IL-28α, IL-28β, and IL-29 [34]. These molecules have a somewhat conserved primary structure and contain a core of hydrophobic si cid and two pairs of disulfide bonds in the chain, giving them a similar sp

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In our

  2019-10-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In our tissue array, we demonstrated that 14-3-3 tau mRNA and protein expression levels decreased in the preeclamptic placentas. 14-3-3 proteins are considered to be important in the functional regulation of trophoblasts and maybe associated with adv

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